Mean­while, the demos of the Bronx was find­ing voic­es. One voice was the explo­sion of graf­fi­ti on our sub­ways. I loved it! The kids who made it were thrown into a pub­lic tran­sit sys­tem that was far more bro­ken down than today’s. They told the world, “We are not help­less; we can make this world col­or­ful, exu­ber­ant, excit­ing.” I was thrilled. I took my moth­er to the 149th Street sub­way stop, near where we had lived, with a good view of the trains. She was a very reserved woman, but she said, “It’s a rain­bow, in a place where who would expect one?”

Emerg­ing from the Ruins | Dis­sent Magazine

Beau­ti­ful lec­ture on the destruc­tion of the Bronx and its sub­se­quent resur­gence against all odds. I par­tic­u­lar­ly enjoyed the atten­tion devot­ed to graf­fi­ti and rap music as ear­ly signs of a turn for the better.

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Kars Alfrink

Kars is a designer, researcher and educator focused on emerging technologies, social progress and the built environment.